Safety
For safety concerns, it is not permitted to grab your opponent’s weapon in any way, either the guard or the blade. Grabbing a weapon includes any time your fingers close around the blade or lock the blade in a position that can’t be wiggled out of.
When using your Offhand it is best to use the palm of your hand to control your opponent’s blade. While still legal, using the back of your hand is not recommended because it is painful due to lack of padding.
As a point of honor in our group if you accidentally grab your opponent’s weapon, you can voluntarily lose your hand or take it as a kill. This helps remind us that Safety is our top priority.
Basic Offhand
Unlike Olympic Fencing, we’re able to use our offhand in our fights. Your offhand will always be used to refer to your non-dominant hand whether it’s holding something or not. Learning to use your offhand is a critical skill because it can be one of the most useful tools during a fight. Dedicate time in developing your offhand skills and remember the following principles:
Hand Position
Where you position your offhand will determine how effective a tool it is. Usually it is best to have your hand in front of your chest, your elbow pointing slightly down and out with your elbow bent a little. Refer to the Basic Stance section in Basics of Dueling to see how your offhand fits in with your basic stance.
Your hand is a defensive tool and it needs to be in a place where it can provide protection to your more vital areas like your head and torso. If you find yourself forgetting that your offhand is there, try wiggling your fingers throughout the fight. Moving them will remind you that your hand is there.
Your Offhand is a Windshield Wiper
The most basic method in using your offhand is to think of your hand as a Windshield Wiper. It’s going to move in an arc and it’s going to push sword blades away from your body.
From the starting position, it’ll either move in an upward arc to push incoming blades away or it’ll move down. Your offhand is always going to try and push blades out and away from you so they can’t stab you. Do your very best to not push any incoming attacks across your body.
Maintain Contact
When you use your offhand, you don’t want to smack the blade away. You want to push it. You’ll be able to feel their blade against your hand and push it wherever you want. By maintaining contact, you’ll have more control and be able to defend yourself better.
Beware of Draw Cuts
Using your hand to control an opponent’s blade is a great advantage, but you risk losing your hand if your opponent attempts a Draw Cut. A Draw Cut happens when your opponent uses the edge of their blade to “cut” instead of stab.
If your opponent attempts such a maneuver, you can attempt to follow the blade with your hand and prevent the slicing motion or push the blade away from you to eliminate contact.